Error Messages

Why isn’t my keyboard working properly?

987 views March 8, 2018 June 1, 2018 pohheng 0

Cause:

The way the X Server component maps the keyboard across different X clients/servers and locales can result in keys being mapped wrongly in the InTime GUI.

Resolution 1 (use supplied keyboard layouts):

Starting from version 2.5.6, InTime ships with sample keyboard layouts in the <InTime installation directory>/misc/sample_layout/ directory. These layouts have been tested with Exceed X Server and Astec X Server.

To use a particular layout, for example, a Japanese keyboard with Exceed X Server, create a symbolic link between the desired layout file and the xfree86 file as shown below. After the symbolic link has been created, start InTime with "-xkb -layout jp".

[user@host]$ cd <InTime installation directory>/misc/sample_layout
[user@host]$ ln -s xfree86.exceed.layout1_keypad xfree86
[user@host]$ cd <InTime installation directory>
[user@host]$ ./intime.sh -xkb -layout jp

If you have a US keyboard, omit the "-layout ..." argument.

Resolution 2 (use the supplied xkeyboard utility):

If Resolution 1 above works, no further step is required. But if not (perhaps due to another locale or X Server), InTime ships a keyboard utility that helps you create a custom keyboard layout for your environment.

To use the keyboard utility,

1. First, ask your system administrator to remove the existing xfree86 symbolic link from the <InTime installation directory>/misc/sample_layout/ directory.

2. Next, pick the keyboard layout that most resembles yours from the 4 listed below.

Layout 1 (Typical Japanese keyboard)

layout1

Layout 2 (US keyboard variant)

layout2

Layout 3 (US keyboard variant)

layout3

Layout 4 (Most common US keyboard)

layout4

3. Run the keyboard configuration utility using intime.sh to map the keys correctly.

(The following example is for a Japanese keyboard)

Steps:

Go to the directory where InTime is installed and run the command

 ./intime.sh -keyboard_config

The screen below should pop up:-

xkeyboard

A message pops up stating that an xfree86 file will be created.

Click "Next Page" to continue.

A virtual keyboard appears for you to choose the keyboard layout from. The default(first) configuration allows you to choose a Japanese keyboard. Click "Confirm" (highlighted in orange) to choose the layout.

choose_layout

Next, the virtual keyboard appears with 2 configurations to choose from. The default configuration allows you to configure a 60-key (no cursor keys, no numeric keypad, etc.) keyboard.

106_layout

The button beside the "Confirm" button shows the configuration to switch to. Click "Switch to 106 Keys" to switch to the other configuration: a 106-key configuration (full keyboard as shown below).

After confirming the configuration that you want, please click on the "Confirm" button.

106_confirm

Next, you will be prompted to press keys in a particular sequence. Each time, the key to be pressed will be highlighted in red (see below).

106_keying

If you press any key wrongly, unfortunately the only solution is to hit <Esc> to exit the application and then start the keyboard configuration utility again.

The numeric keypad on the 106-key keyboard requires 2 rounds of mapping for the numeric 0-9 keys.

a. In the 1st iteration, disable Numlock before pressing 0 to 9.
b. In the 2nd round, enable Numlock when you are prompted to do so, then proceed to press the keys from 0 to 9.

After you have configured the keyboard, a file called xfree86 is created in the user's home directory (shown in the dialog below).

xfree86_created

4. Finally, run the following command to start InTime with the new keyboard configuration:-

./intime.sh -xkb -layout jp

That's it! InTime will now work correctly with the Japanese keyboard layout.

Note: If there is a file called xfree86 in the user's home directory, that file takes precedence over <InTime installation directory>/misc/sample_layout/xfree86.

Applies to:

  • Linux Operating System

Knowledge Base ID: 201803071 - Last Review: Apr 02, 2018 - Revision: 1.0

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